The One Sunday Italian Women Actually Get Dressed For

Woman smiling in an ivory pure-wool V-neck sweater worn with grey check trousers

I have written here before that Italian women do not really get dressed on Sundays — that the whole day runs on two pieces settled on months ago, with no decisions attached. I stand by it for most of the year. Then somewhere around the middle of September the weather turns just enough that lunch stops happening outside, and one Sunday a month or so, a woman who has not thought about an outfit since May stands in front of her closet for four full minutes.

The meal that moves back indoors

The pranzo della domenica is the Sunday lunch, and it is not a small thing. Families gather after church, the table is set well past noon, and the meal unfolds in courses — antipasti, then a pasta or risotto, then a roast with whatever vegetable is in season — over the course of an entire afternoon. It has been documented and photographed and mourned by Italians themselves as it thins out in the cities, but in most families it is still the fixed point of the week.

All summer it happens outdoors, at a long table under something, with people arriving from the beach in whatever they had on. Nobody is dressed. Nobody is looking.

Once the table moves back inside, something shifts. The room is smaller. The light is different. Everyone is seated across from everyone else for four hours, and the person who was invisible in a garden is now directly opposite her mother-in-law.

She is not dressing for the meal

Three pure-wool V-neck sweaters on a rail in charcoal, ivory and brown
Charcoal, ivory, brown — the same sweater, three ways. Shop it.

There is an old habit underneath all of this. For generations, Sunday was the day people were seen — out of the house, at church, on the street afterward — and families put on their best for it. The clothes were called Sunday best in English for a reason, and Italy had its own version of the same instinct.

Most of that has loosened. What survived is narrower and stranger, and it is not about looking best at all. It is about being looked at for a very long time by people who already know you.

Maria describes it as the difference between an outfit that has to work for the length of a coffee and one that has to work for the length of an afternoon. A dinner outfit gets forty minutes of scrutiny in low light. A Sunday lunch outfit gets four hours in daylight, from every seat at the table, while you stand up and sit down and carry things.

So she is not choosing something impressive. She is choosing something that will not need managing. Nothing that has to be adjusted after you lean forward. Nothing that shows what you spilled. Nothing you would have to explain.

And then there is the part almost nobody outside Italy thinks about.

Nobody sees the front of you

At a Sunday lunch you spend a remarkable amount of the afternoon facing away from the room. You are at the sideboard. You are carrying the second course through. You are half-turned in your chair talking to the person behind you. You are the back of a sweater for a very long time.

Which is why, when an Italian woman does think about what to wear to one of these, she reaches for the piece whose detail is not at the front. A collar that sits well from behind. A neckline cut low at the back. A row of buttons running down the spine that nobody notices until she gets up to clear the plates, and then everyone does.

It is a very small piece of vanity and it is completely rational. The front of her outfit is under the tablecloth for most of the afternoon. The back of it is the only part doing any work.

That is the entire answer, and once you have heard it you will notice it at every table you sit at this fall. The best thing in the room is usually facing the other way.

If you want the shortcut, it is one good piece of wool with something happening behind you — this one has the buttons down the back, and works turned around if you would rather they sat at the front. The rest of the wool knits came back from Italy for exactly these afternoons.

Maria, founder and stylist at ITALICA Boutique
Maria — founder of ITALICA, our boutique in downtown Sarasota, FL.
She travels to Italy each season to hand-select the boutique's collection.

Keep reading
On Sundays, Italian Women Don't Get Dressed
Why Italians Change Their Clothes to Eat at Home

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